Inflation calculation

  • Inflation calculation

    Posted by DSC Communities on October 31, 2022 at 3:53 pm

    Inflation calculationFollow
    Vinu Hari
    Vinu HariOct 31, 2022 11:20 PM
    Hi All, I have an inflation table against each area, country. On each anniversary date (i.e. Rate start …
    1. Inflation calculation

    Gold Contributor
    Vinu Hari
    Posted Oct 31, 2022 11:20 PM | view attached
    Hi All, I have an inflation table against each area, country.
    On each anniversary date (i.e. Rate start + 365days or based on the end date) I wanted to add the inflation of 3% to Rate start or ever is indicated in the inflation table.

    Pls help in doing by DAX

    The inflation % can be find in rate table

    Ideally, the dax should calculate

    if cost is 100
    y1 – 100+0%
    Y2 – 100+3%
    Y3 – 103+3% and so on

     

    ——————————
    FA
    ——————————
    Attachment(s)

    pbixGV1 with CPI.pbix

    2. RE: Inflation calculation

    Adam Artur Boltryk
    Posted Nov 01, 2022 03:18 PM
    Hi,
    Add column ‘Rate’ as ‘Base Rate’ + ‘Inflation cost’ and change logic for
    ‘Base Rate’ = LastYear(‘Rate’)
    Also in screenshot you provided (year 2023 data) – if ‘Inflation_cost’ is 30 shouldn’t be ‘Inflation’ 3%, not 0%?

    you can make it 🙂

    Regards,

     

    ——————————
    Adam Artur Boltryk
    Business Analyst
    ——————————

     

    3. RE: Inflation calculation

    Kaz Shakir
    Posted Nov 07, 2022 02:52 PM
    @Vinu Hari,
    I downloaded the .pbix file you attached, but I am having trouble understanding how the values in this file are related to your question.​ I am not able to see the columns that you show in your example in the file:
    Is the “Area” column in your example, the same as the “Station” column in your file?
    Is the “Inflation” column in your example, the same at the “CPI YOY” column in your file?
    Is the “Base Rate” column in your example, the same as the “List_rate” column in your file?
    I don’t see anything called “Volume” in the file
    If my assumptions above are correct, then for the station = “CPT”, the inflation is never 3%, it’s always 0% – so where is that 3% coming from?

    Could you provide some more information so that I can better understand how to use the information in your file to answer your question?

    Thanks,
    Kaz.

    ——————————
    Kaz Shakir
    Sr. Program Manager, Asset Planning
    TN
    ——————————

     

    4. RE: Inflation calculation

    Kaz Shakir
    Posted Nov 11, 2022 05:12 PM | view attached
    @Vinu Hari,
    ​I had some time to work on your question today, and here’s what I have been able to come up with. I’m not sure if it addresses your request completely, but I think it gets several of the components you wanted.

    In order to create the inflation table you wanted, I had to perform a cross join of the values from the Rate Master table with the years from the Calendar table. Then, I filtered out the years that did not apply for each station, and last I created a “period start” and “period end” column to correspond to the example table you provided. Here is the code for this new calculated table:
    Table 2 =
    SELECTCOLUMNS(
    ADDCOLUMNS(
    FILTER(
    CROSSJOIN(
    DISTINCT(‘Calendar'[CalYear]),
    DISTINCT(
    SELECTCOLUMNS(
    ‘Rate Master’,
    “Station”, ‘Rate Master'[Station],
    “Service Provider”, ‘Rate Master'[Service provider],
    “Rate Start”, ‘Rate Master'[Rate_start],
    “Rate End”, ‘Rate Master'[Rate_end],
    “List Rate”, ‘Rate Master'[List_rate],
    “Inflation”, ‘Rate Master'[CPI YOY]
    )
    )
    ),
    [CalYear] >= YEAR([Rate Start]) && [CalYear] <= YEAR([Rate End])
    ),
    “Period Start”, DATE([CalYear], MONTH([Rate Start]), DAY([Rate Start])),
    “Period End”, DATE([CalYear], MONTH([Rate Start]), DAY([Rate Start])) + IF(MOD([CalYear], 4) = 0, 365, 364)
    ),
    “Station”, [Station],
    “Service Provider”, [Service Provider],
    “Period Start”, [Period Start],
    “Period End”, [Period End],
    “Base Rate”, [List Rate],
    “Inflation”, [Inflation]
    )​
    Then, I created a calculated column in this new table, to determine the first period for this station, like so:

    First Period =
    VAR thisStation = ‘Table 2′[Station]
    VAR thisProvider = ‘Table 2′[Service Provider]
    VAR filteredData =
    FILTER(
    ‘Table 2’,
    ‘Table 2′[Station] = thisStation && ‘Table 2′[Service Provider] = thisProvider
    )
    VAR firstPeriod =
    MINX(
    filteredData,
    ‘Table 2′[Period Start]
    )
    RETURN
    firstPeriod
    Next, I created a calculated column to determine the Rate at the end of the period (Rate eop) – this is why it was important to know the first period:

    Rate eop =
    VAR yrsFromStart =
    DATEDIFF(‘Table 2′[First Period], ‘Table 2′[Period Start], YEAR)
    VAR thisRate = ‘Table 2′[Base Rate]
    VAR thisInflation = ‘Table 2′[Inflation]
    RETURN
    thisRate * POWER(1+thisInflation, yrsFromStart)
    And finally, I created the “Inflation_cost” column from your example, like so:

    Inflation_cost = ‘Table 2′[Rate eop] – ‘Table 2′[Base Rate]
    In the data model I connected this new table to the CC Master table, on the Station field:
    And then I created a simple table using the columns from this new table. In this screenshot, the table is filtered to Station = MCT, and Service Provider = AA1370:

    I still was not able to find the column you called “Volume” in your example, so I will leave it up to you to fill in that portion of it.

    Hope that helps.

    Kaz.

    ——————————
    Kaz Shakir
    Sr. Program Manager, Asset Planning
    TN
    ——————————

    Attachment(s)

    pbixGV1 with CPI_r2.pbix

    5. RE: Inflation calculation

    Gold Contributor
    Vinu Hari
    Posted Nov 24, 2022 12:52 AM
    Hi Kaz, Thanks for your time and effort, one observation

    in 01/04/24 the base rate should be 133.90 (130+3.9) and inflation should be 4.02 i.e. 133.9 x 3% inflation.
    The current dax gives a cumulative cost of 7.92 which is start rate 130 – end rate 137.92 – actually the inflation cost need to be considered only for the financial year

    Is it possible to achieve

     

    ——————————
    FA
    ——————————

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